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  1. Physical-functional fitness (PFF) assessments have become crucial tools for identifying physical frailty syndrome (PFS) in older adults, helping guide preventive and interventional strategies.

    Authors: Mahta Hayati, Guilherme Eustáquio Furtado, Parvaneh Nazarali, Mahta Sardroodian, Haniyeh Mohammadi and Mahdi Hosseinzadeh
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:214
  2. Stroke continues to be the second leading cause of death and a significant contributor to disability globally, with a more pronounced impact on older adults compared to other age groups. Along with evidence th...

    Authors: Wenjing Cao, Afang Li, Azidah Abdul Kadir, Juan Chen, Lanying Chen, Qing Li and Intan Idiana Hassan
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:212
  3. Osteoporosis has become a significant public health concern that necessitates the application of appropriate techniques to calculate disease risk. Traditional methods, such as logistic regression,have been wid...

    Authors: Yuyi Peng, Chi Zhang and Bo Zhou
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:209
  4. Although integrated care has been proposed as a promising approach to the challenges of fragmented geriatric care, a universally accepted implementation framework for integrated care for older adults living at...

    Authors: Rongrong Guo, Huan Fan, Shuqin Xiao, Ziling Zheng, Fangyu Yang, Yanyan Xiao, Xue Yang and Ying Wu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:208
  5. Internet use is increasing among older adults worldwide, raising interest in its potential empowering effects on healthy aging. However, the relationship between internet use and frailty among older adults rem...

    Authors: Yaya Li, Kayo Godai, Michiko Kido, Susumu Komori, Ryoichi Shima, Kei Kamide and Mai Kabayama
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:207
  6. Sarcopenia predicts worse postoperative outcomes and lower survival rates in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). There is a scarcity of studies on the most effective assessment tools for detecting sarcopeni...

    Authors: Ling Li, Mengchen Xing, Rong Wang, Xiaoyue Ding, Xia Wan and Xin Yu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:206
  7. Globally, falls are considered a serious healthcare problem for aged care residents. Fall-risk-increasing drugs (FRIDs) are medications that can increase the risk of falling, given their adverse effects. Medic...

    Authors: Catherine Laird, Kylie A. Williams and Helen Benson
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:205
  8. During the COVID-19 pandemic, olderadult-focused community organizations played an essential role in supporting the wellbeing of older adults. Supporting older adults during this time required extensive modifi...

    Authors: Kristen R. Haase, Ailsa C. Sirois, Dmitri Detwyler, Bahareh Kardeh, Shelley Peacock, Theodore D. Cosco, Marjan Kamali and Megan E. O’Connell
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:204
  9. Stroke prevention in elderly patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is challenging and requires a balance between thromboembolic prevention and bleeding. The comparison of novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) and...

    Authors: Yanxian Lan, Jiana Chen, Peiguang Niu, Xinhai Huang, Xiaomin Dong, Cuifang You, Shuzheng Jiang and Jinhua Zhang
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:203
  10. Older adults are the fastest-growing and most sedentary group in society. With sedentary behaviour associated with negative health outcomes, reducing sedentary time may improve overall well-being. Adults aged ...

    Authors: Ragy Tadrous, Anne Forster, Amanda Farrin, Peter A. Coventry and Andrew Clegg
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:201
  11. With aging, changes occur in various body systems, such as cardiovascular, respiratory, neuromusculoskeletal, and vestibular, leading to a decreased quality of life (QOL) and an increased fear of falling (FOF)...

    Authors: Mehrnaz Kajbafvala, Mina Ansari Eshlaghi, Shabnam ShahAli, Fateme Pourkazem and Anahita Hejazi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:200
  12. Aged osteoporosis poses a significant threat to the well-being and longevity of older individuals, yet evidence regarding the relationship between osteoporosis risk and mortality among the elderly population i...

    Authors: Xing-Bing Pan, Qing-Ya Ma, Teng Gao, Tai Zhang, Jian Xun, Xiang-Tao Ma and Yan-Yu Liu
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:199
  13. The present study aimed to explore the effect of different levels of physical activity on depression, instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), and activities of daily living (ADLs) among older adults o...

    Authors: Xiaotian Li, Zhuang Gu, Bing Zhan, Qingzhu Yang, Qiurui Wang, WenJie Li and Zhixiong Zhou
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:198
  14. With the rapid development of society, China is facing an increasingly serious problem of population aging. This trend poses new challenges to the labor force structure, public medical care construction and el...

    Authors: Xiaojun Guo, Ying Wu, Yueyue Wang, Houxue Shen, Yingjie Yang and Yun Fan
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:197
  15. Previous research has commonly regarded overactive bladder syndrome (OAB) and restless legs syndrome (RLS) as distinct disorders in terms of their underlying causes, clinical diagnosis, and treatment approache...

    Authors: Ying Cui, Qiang Huang, Yitong Du, Lin Wang, Shiya Wang, Wenlu Zhao and Houzhen Tuo
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:196
  16. Depression, anxiety and loneliness are common among older patients. As a potential psychological buffer against these challenges, meaning in life (MIL) remains underexplored in longitudinal studies within this...

    Authors: King Wa Tam, Dexing Zhang, Yiqi Li, Zijun Xu, Qiao Li, Yang Zhao, Lu Niu and Samuel YS Wong
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:195
  17. Decreased tongue strength, pressure, and endurance are key indicators in determining oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD). This study aimed to examine the accuracy of the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument (IOPI) in ass...

    Authors: Yen-Fang Chou, Chien-Mei Sung, Yu-Hao Chu, Kai-Jo Chiang, Ruey Chen, Kondwani Joseph Banda, Chiu-Kuei Lee, Melati Fajarini and Kuei-Ru Chou
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:194
  18. Depression is a common complication after a stroke that may lead to increased disability and decreased quality of life. The objective of this study was to develop and validate an interpretable predictive model...

    Authors: Wenwei Zuo and Xuelian Yang
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:193
  19. The relationship between sarcopenic obesity and masticatory function is poorly understood. This study aims to explore this association in community-dwelling individuals aged 75 years or older.

    Authors: Hikaru Shiraki, Satoko Kakuta, Yumi Kimura, Masanori Iwasaki, Chihiro Masaki, Taizo Wada, Kozo Matsubayashi, Yasuko Ishimoto, Michiko Fujisawa, Kiyohito Okumiya, Ryuji Hosokawa, Ryota Sakamoto and Toshihiro Ansai
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:191
  20. Authors: I. J. N. Declercq, R. Leontjevas, M. ‑J. Enders‑Slegers, M. Molog, D. L. Gerritsen and K. Hediger
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:190

    The original article was published in BMC Geriatrics 2024 24:795

  21. This study investigates the association between elder abuse, pain with depression among older adults in India, with a focus on the interacting effect of gender. Elder abuse is a growing public health concern g...

    Authors: Hemant Singh Gurjar and Anjna Kumari
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:189
  22. Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are widely used as an alternative to the brominated flame retardant polybrominated diphenyl ethers. The effects of OPEs on the cognitive abilities of older adults remain unclear.

    Authors: Baosheng Jiang, Ruipeng Lin, Tongyan Wang, Weikang Wang, Yuxin Lin, Manling Xie, Zhijian Hu and Qian Zhang
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:188
  23. Studies have shown that palliative care delivered to people living with dementia (PLWD) in nursing homes (NHs) improves care quality and reduces potentially burdensome treatments. However, access to palliative...

    Authors: Joan G. Carpenter, Laura C. Hanson, George Demiris, Nancy Hodgson and Mary Ersek
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:187
  24. Selecting the appropriate vascular access type for elderly patients before initiating hemodialysis presents a challenge, given their limited life expectancy and multiple comorbidities. This systematic review a...

    Authors: Xinyuan Tian, Nan Hu, Di Song, Li Liu and Yuqing Chen
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:186
  25. When admitted to hospital for unplanned medical needs, the complexity of multiple conditions, including cognitive and mental health, might put older people at greater risk, affecting their survival. This study...

    Authors: Theresa Westgård, Gianluca Bianco, Alessandro Nobili, Mauro Tettamanti, Alessandra Marengoni and Alberto Zucchelli
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:185
  26. Hip fractures significantly impact older adults, leading to compromised mobility and various adverse outcomes. The importance of early post-surgery mobilization in regaining pre-fracture levels of mobility is ...

    Authors: Clarissa Catalano-Nadakhovskaia, Carlos Pérez-López, Esther García-Lerma, Laura Alexandra Ivanov, Oscar Macho-Perez and Alejandro Rodríguez-Molinero
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:184
  27. A large proportion of older adults are pre-frail. Interventions aimed at this group provide opportunity to reduce progression of physical frailty. The aim of this overview of reviews is to evaluate evidence fo...

    Authors: Annemarie Money, Aylish MacKenzie, Amelia Parchment, Gill Norman, Danielle Harris, Saima Ahmed, Lisa McGarrigle, Helen Hawley-Hague and Chris Todd
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:183
  28. Identifying cognitive impairment at an early stage is important to enable preventive treatment and lifestyle changes. As gait deviations precede cognitive impairment, the aim of this study was to investigate i...

    Authors: Niklas Löfgren, Lars Berglund, Vilmantas Giedraitis, Kjartan Halvorsen, Erik Rosendahl, Kevin J. McKee and Anna Cristina Åberg
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:182
  29. Depression has a detrimental effect on an individual’s mental and musculoskeletal strength multiplying the risk of fall incidents. The current study aims to investigate the association between depression and f...

    Authors: Mrinmoy Pratim Bharadwaz, Jumi Kalita, Anandita Mitro and Aditi Aditi
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:181
  30. Falls represent a significant health concern among the older adults, particularly geriatric cancer patients, due to their increased susceptibility from both age-related and cancer treatment-related factors. Th...

    Authors: Doddolla Lingamaiah, Ganesh Bushi, Shilpa Gaidhane, Ashok Kumar Balaraman, G. Padmapriya, Irwanjot Kaur, Madan Lal, Suhaib Iqbal, G. V. Siva Prasad, Atreyi Pramanik, Teena Vishwakarma, Praveen Malik, Promila Sharma, Mahendra Pratap Singh, Ankit Punia, Megha Jagga…
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:179
  31. Previous studies have shown that the referral situation after cognitive screening is not optimistic. However, little is known about the situation in China. The current study assessed the cognitive function of ...

    Authors: Caiyun Tang, Lily Dongxia Xiao, Rong Huang, Ying Hu and Yao Wang
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:178
  32. The use of dietary supplements (DS) has steadily increased over the last several decades, particularly among older adults, contributing to the growth of the multibillion-dollar DS industry. The cost of prescri...

    Authors: Sara Baird, Ryan Moran, Sarah Hacker, Dylan Lawton and Linda Hill
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:177
  33. Poor vision has been associated with physical dysfunction and falls in older adults, but it is not known whether particular types of visual impairment (VI) may predict greater rates of decline in mobility over...

    Authors: Atalie C. Thompson, Michael E. Miller, Christopher Webb, Jeff D. Williamson and Stephen B. Kritchevsky
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:176
  34. The incidence of cardiovascular diseases among old individuals is on the rise with the growing trend of population aging. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is an important treatment modality for coronary ...

    Authors: Zihua Liu, Zikun Wang, Qi Huang, Bo Hu, Mingliang Li, Yilin Pan, Yangyang Sun, Hao Cao, Kai Xu, Lei Yang, Zhi Li, Yangyang Zhang and Xin Zhao
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:175
  35. Frailty is a leading risk factor of falls, incapacitation, functional decline, and even death in aging populations globally. Clinical nurses play pivotal roles in screening, prevention, and intervention to rev...

    Authors: Xueyan Huang, Haifang Zhou, Ying Feng, Mengchi Li, Rui Wang, Ge Fang, Lumeng Lu, Jian’ao Chen and Wenhui Jiang
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:174
  36. Depression is prevalent among older adults, particularly those with somatic comorbidities, and is linked to cognitive decline and reduced quality of life. Driving may act as a protective factor by enhancing co...

    Authors: Edouard Baudouin, R. Colle, L. Becquemont, E. Corruble and E. Duron
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:173
  37. As the global aging process accelerates, the older population is increasing annually, with the majority suffering from one or more chronic diseases. Due to the influence of chronic disease comorbidity, frailty...

    Authors: Yunqiu Che, Hanjia Xin, Yingying Gu, Xiuxiu Ma, Ziying Xiang and Chaozhu He
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:172
  38. The association between the sex of family caregivers and their perceived care burden has been examined thoroughly. The role of sex- and gender-related characteristics of these caregivers in this association re...

    Authors: M. L. A. de Graaff, I. van der Heide, J. J. D. J. M. Rademakers, I. G. M. van Valkengoed, A. L. Francke, A. Woonink and F. M. Bijnsdorp
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:171
  39. Falls represent the second leading cause of injury-related mortality among older adults globally. The occurrence of falls is the consequence of the interaction of numerous complex risk factors. The objective o...

    Authors: Xue-Zhen Liang, Jin-Lian Chai, Guang-Zheng Li, Wei Li, Bo-Chun Zhang, Zhong-Qi Zhou and Gang Li
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:170
  40. The ARISCAT score, a prospectively developed generic classification for postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs), has shown excellent predictive performance in general surgery. However, there is no reliabl...

    Authors: Yongxin Zhou, Haiyan Wang, Dianyu Lu, Tao Jiang, Zhanpeng Huang, Feixiang Wang, Yonghua Yao, Yu Gu and Wei Wei
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:169
  41. Based on age, period, and cohort, this study aimed to understand the trend of impairment of activities of daily living (ADL) and its influencing factors in older adults in China and to provide a basis for the ...

    Authors: Xianqi Zhang, Xiaoju Li, Li Zhao, Rong Fan, Jiaxin Dong, Xiaoying Shen and Yiyao Li
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:168
  42. Family caregiver psychological distress during an older adult’s critical care hospitalization can compromise their well-being and ability to function in a supportive role for patient recovery. Understanding fa...

    Authors: Amanda C. Blok, Lauren Gauntlett, Mayank Jayaram and Sarah L. Krein
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:167
  43. The purpose of this study was two-fold: (1) describe the relationship between patient or caregiver reported preparedness for care transitions, and acute care use in 30 days after discharge from a skilled nursi...

    Authors: Mark Toles, Ying Zhang, Laura C. Hanson, Michael P. Cary and John S. Preisser
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:166
  44. As the global population ages, obesity among older adults has become an increasing public health concern. Lifestyle factors, including physical activity (PA) and sleep, play a critical role in obesity preventi...

    Authors: Xiao Hou, Huihui Wang, Zhengxing Yang, Yuanyuan Jia, Yifan Lv and Xiaosheng Dong
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:165
  45. Under the definition of positive mental health, the present study focused on the emerging group of floating elderly to explore the impact and mediating mechanisms of bonding and bridging neighbourhood social c...

    Authors: Jiawen Huang, Jiatian Gao, Mingli Yao and Shun Yao
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:164
  46. The global increase in the older adult population necessitates a comprehensive understanding of medication management to mitigate the risks associated with potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs). These m...

    Authors: Mohamed Fadhel Abdulla, Fawaz Eyad Obaid, Osama Sobhi Moaket and Mahmood AbdulJabbar Alawainati
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:163
  47. Dementia is a group of chronic diseases characterised by cognitive impairment that progressively disrupts daily functioning and requires increasing levels of healthcare, social support, and long-term care. Sup...

    Authors: Michele Sorrentino, Claudio Fiorilla, Michelangelo Mercogliano, Irene Stilo, Federica Esposito, Marcello Moccia, Luigi Lavorgna, Elena Salvatore, Maria Pia Sormani, Azeem Majeed, Maria Triassi and Raffaele Palladino
    Citation: BMC Geriatrics 2025 25:162

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